Old English - translation to ρωσικά
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Old English - translation to ρωσικά

EARLIEST HISTORICAL FORM OF ENGLISH
Anglo-Saxon language; Anglian dialects; Englisc; Englisc language; Old Anglosaxon; Eald englisc; Anglo Saxon language; Old english; Old english language; Old English Language; Eald Englisc; Ænglisc; AEnglisc; Anglo-Saxon Language; Old English language; ISO 639:ang; Anglisc; OE language; Old english vernacular; Late Old English; Archaic English; Old English orthography; Old English (ca. 450-1100); Old English language (ca. 450-1100); Old English dialects; Anglian dialect; Dialects of Old English; Old English (language); Aenglisc; Ænglish; 0ld English; Eald Englisċ; Eald Ænglisc; Eald Ænglisċ; Englisċ; The Evolution of the English Language; The Chronicles Of English
  • (Pre-)Old English and other West Germanic languages around 580 CE
  • The [[runic alphabet]] used to write Old English before the introduction of the [[Latin alphabet]]
  • Hƿæt ƿē Gārde/na ingēar dagum þēod cyninga / þrym ge frunon...}}<br>"Listen! We of the Spear-Danes from days of yore have heard of the glory of the folk-kings..."
  • A recording of how the Lord's Prayer probably sounded in Old English, pronounced slowly
  • St Mary's parish church, Breamore]], Hampshire
  • The dialects of Old English c. 800 CE
  • East Germanic]])}}
  • [[Alfred the Great]] statue in [[Winchester]], [[Hampshire]]. The 9th-century English King proposed that primary education be taught in English, with those wishing to advance to holy orders to continue their studies in Latin.

Old English         
готический шрифт
Old English         
древнеанглийский язык
Old English         

[,əuld'ɪŋglɪʃ]

общая лексика

древнеанглийский язык (5-11 вв.)

древнеанглийский (язык)

Ορισμός

Оксфордский словарь

Большой Оксфордский словарь, крупнейший словарь английского языка. Первое издание О. с. выпускалось с 1884 издательством Оксфордского университета по материалам Лондонского филологического общества и называлось "New English dictionary on historical principles" (с 1895 на томах появилось параллельное заглавие - "Oxford English dictionary"). К 1929 вышло 10 тт. (А-Z), в 1933 - дополнительный том. В том же году вышло новое издание словаря в 13 тт. под названием "Oxford English dictionary", практически повторяющее предыдущее. С тех пор словарь не переиздавался; имеется лишь микроперепечатка в 2 томах ("Compact edition of the Oxford English dictionary"). Готовится новое, 3-томное дополнение (в 1972 вышел 1-й том).

О. с. включает все слова, бытующие или бытовавшие в английском литературном и разговорном языке с 1150, даётся их детальная этимологическая, семантическая, орфографическая, орфоэпическая и грамматическая характеристика. Показываются изменения значения, правописания, произношения и употребления каждого слова в различные исторические периоды, что подтверждается примерами, чаще всего цитатами. Словарь содержит около 500 тыс. слов и около 2 млн. цитат из 20 тыс. произведений более чем 5 тыс. авторов.

Систематически переиздаются сокращённые варианты О. с.: "Shorter Oxford English dictionary" и "Concise Oxford dictionary of current English".

И. В. Гудовщикова.

Βικιπαίδεια

Old English

Old English (Englisċ, pronounced [ˈæŋɡliʃ]), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It developed from the languages brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers in the mid-5th century, and the first Old English literary works date from the mid-7th century. After the Norman conquest of 1066, English was replaced, for a time, by Anglo-Norman (a relative of French) as the language of the upper classes. This is regarded as marking the end of the Old English era, since during this period the English language was heavily influenced by Anglo-Norman, developing into a phase known now as Middle English in England and Early Scots in Scotland.

Old English developed from a set of Anglo-Frisian or Ingvaeonic dialects originally spoken by Germanic tribes traditionally known as the Angles, Saxons and Jutes. As the Germanic settlers became dominant in England, their language replaced the languages of Roman Britain: Common Brittonic, a Celtic language; and Latin, brought to Britain by the Roman invasion. Old English had four main dialects, associated with particular Anglo-Saxon kingdoms: Mercian, Northumbrian, Kentish and West Saxon. It was West Saxon that formed the basis for the literary standard of the later Old English period, although the dominant forms of Middle and Modern English would develop mainly from Mercian, and Scots from Northumbrian. The speech of eastern and northern parts of England was subject to strong Old Norse influence due to Scandinavian rule and settlement beginning in the 9th century.

Old English is one of the West Germanic languages, and its closest relatives are Old Frisian and Old Saxon. Like other old Germanic languages, it is very different from Modern English and Modern Scots, and largely incomprehensible for Modern English or Modern Scots speakers without study. Within Old English grammar nouns, adjectives, pronouns and verbs have many inflectional endings and forms, and word order is much freer. The oldest Old English inscriptions were written using a runic system, but from about the 8th century this was replaced by a version of the Latin alphabet.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Old English
1. Poor wondering one Poor old English National Opera.
2. A bottle of Highgrove organic apple juice, pressed from old English varieties, including Blenheim Orange, hand–picked from the Wiltshire orchards of that lovely old English variety HRH The Duchess of Cornwall, costs 3.25.
3. At night, my old English teacher comes to see the show.
4. He shares a sense of tragedy that is especially common among old English stock like himself.
5. So even though we have changed, we still have old English indie principles." Have these "old English indie principles" helped Swedish indie connect with indie kids here in Britain?
Μετάφραση του &#39Old English&#39 σε Ρωσικά